Action Streams, Privacy, and Harvesting Data

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While browsing through Twitter messages a week or two ago, I encountered a message from David, pointing me to his new website. Go check it out for a minute, then come back. ... Did you look at it? Good. Now consider this for a moment. Action Streams, a new Movable Type plugin, is a great new creation that allows you to combine all the little feeds from many of the activities you do on the internet-- say, links from Digg and Ma.Gnolia, photos from Flickr, blog posts from Vox or LiveJournal or wherever-- into one continuous feed that will be very familiar to users of, for instance, Facebook; they call it a newsfeed. So I saw David's webpage, and found myself completely shocked-- for many different reasons. First, of course, this is a great achievement-- we can see every action David (or any other user) is taking across the internet. If I want to see what he's up to, I just need to go to his homepage, and it will tell me what he's doing-- no need to subscribe to 20 different feeds, or visit 20 different sites. On the other hand, did you actually read what I just said? I can go to a website and see everything David is doing, anywhere on the internet. Wait-- isn't that a massive, massive violation of privacy? I find myself very torn on this. Obviously David consented-- he replaced his old website (which was only slightly less boring than mine currently is) with this plugin, so he obviously wants it all collected. But think if I was simply stalking him-- look at how much information I can get! Or in the slightly less creepy case, if I'm an employer/parent/whatever, think how I can use this to say "no you weren't working at 6PM, you were reading Slashdot! I have the record right here!" (Obviously they don't understand multitasking-- I, for one, often browse random websites while thinking about hard problems, which helps me work better. But I digress.) On the other hand, it lets anyone quickly get a sense of who David is, what sorts of things he does/reads/takes pictures of/watches/etc., which might be nice. And it provides one central repository for him to contain all those profiles, from all those websites-- so if people want to know how to find him on a certain service, they can just go check his website. With all the concern about employers not hiring people based on their Facebook profiles, however, I can't help but wonder if this sort of thing will be harmful in the long run. It is, however, extraordinarily cool-- and, to me, quite tempting, to just put everything I'm doing out there, so that I have *control* of it all. If I see what these applications are exposing about me, then maybe I can truly get privacy-- because if there's something I *don't* want exposed, I have a quick way to check if it's being broadcast or not. Is this, perhaps, a new way of thinking about privacy? In the discussions I've read on blogs, the OpenID lists, and the Identity Gang list, people seem concerned most with user control-- and perhaps this new technology is an attempt to show that control does *not* only mean hiding data, but allowing us to marshal and display the data. Six Apart's corporate blog mentions some of these issues as well (as well as many of the other interesting steps 6A is taking in this field). I'm fascinated by the idea-- and I might even try it out as well. If any employers decide not to employ me because I'm a liberal who thinks that free speech and cryptography are fundamental human rights-- well, you probably could have gotten that from my blog, or just asking. :-) And if anyone *does* decide not to employ me on that basis, please let me know! Always curious to hear; gives me a good idea of what places I wouldn't like anyway.

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from Times and Measures » Logging on February 7, 2008 2:52 PM

4 Comments

I don't really try to hide what I'm doing around the net, so it isn't as big of an issue for me. That said, there definitely are privacy concerns which need to be thought about! Seen http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/google_privacy.php yet?

I haven't-- I'll take a look. And while I don't hide what I'm doing on the net (I've always assumed Comcast is tapping my lines anyway, which seems to be a valid concern), putting it all in one place is certainly making it easier to see, isn't it?

Interesting to consider the implications however this is one case where for me it is all under user control. The user can elect to make their activity streams public (and for that matter which streams) so as for someone like David putting it out there is no big deal. I believe 6A has done an excellent job, IMO, enabling placing this under the user control while at the same time consolidating the information in a very nice way (I especially like the RSS feed for David's activity stream.)

Clearly providing a mechanism to allow for only my friends to view or subscribe to my feed would be a nice enhancement but since 6A does not run a destination site not sure how you'd do that.

Also nice article by David on some of the privacy concerns vis a vis Google's social graph api: http://www.sixapart.com/about/news/2008/02/the_social_graph_api_and_surprises.html

Yes-- I saw David's article, just after I posted mine. It is indeed good.

While yes, Action Streams are all settable, I'm not sure all the privacy settings are configurable on all these sites, or at least not easily (look at the privacy disaster Facebook always is). Whether they are or not, it's an interesting sort of "user-centric identity" experiment, I think. I certainly don't think 6A has done a bad thing-- I'm more frightened by what their application reveals. Knowledge is, however, a great service to the community-- and this is knowledge in a format that's very easy to explain even to non-technical users.

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